Contributor : Profile
Sonia Bhalotra is Professor of Economics at the University of Essex in the UK. Her research is centred upon the creation of human capital. She has active research programmes on the long run benefits of childhood health interventions, educational reform, conflict, the political economy of public service delivery, intergenerational transmission of human capital and poverty, and the dynamics of mortality, fertility and sex selection. Her research on India includes papers on political identity, infant mortality, and Hindu-Muslim differences (in political preferences, son preference, health and education). Sonia’s earlier research concerned child labour and the labour market impacts of economic liberalisation in India. She is currently also analysing cross-country micro-macro data for developing countries and historical data from America, Norway, Denmark and Sweden with the purpose of addressing contemporary policy problems in India and other relatively poor countries.
She holds an M.Phil. and a D.Phil. from Oxford and a B.Sc. from Delhi. She has, for several years, been on the Senior Management Team of the Centre for Market and Public Organisation and the Townsend Centre for International Poverty Research, both in Bristol. Her current membership of scientific committees includes the Council of the European Society of Population Economics, the International Review Panel of the Danish Council for Independent Research, the Advisory Board of Academics Stand Against Poverty (Yale), the International Scientific Advisory Board of the Centre for Modern Indian Studies in Gottingen University, the British Academy Area Panel for South Asia, the Assessment Panel for the ESRC Future Research Leaders Scheme and the ESRC Peer Review College. She is a Research Fellow at IZA, CHILD, CSAE and QEH. She has contributed policy relevant research to several international organisations.
Posts by Sonia Bhalotra
How women in politics impact maternal mortality
In the twelfth post of I4I’s month-long campaign to mark International Women’s Day 2023, Bhalotra et al. show that mortality during and after childbirth remains high, even where the knowledge and ...
- Articles
भारत में महिलाओं के विरासत के अधिकार और पुत्र की प्राथमिकता
भारत में अस्वाभाविक रूप से पुरुष-पक्षपाती जनसंख्या लिंग-अनुपात का एक महत्वपूर्ण कारण भारतीय माता-पिता की पुत्र होने की महत्वाकांक्षा है। यह लेख इस बात की पड़ताल करता है कि उनकी यह इच्छा किस हद तक उनकी...
- Sonia Bhalotra Rachel Brulé Sanchari Roy
- 27 अगस्त, 2020
- लेख
क्या महिला राजनेता आर्थिक विकास के लिए अच्छी होती हैं?
विगत दो दशकों के दौरान वैश्विक स्तर पर राजनीति में महिलाओं के अनुपात में असाधारण वृद्धि हुई है, लेकिन इस बात का कोई प्रमाण नहीं है कि इससे आर्थिक प्रदर्शन पर कैसा प्रभाव पड़ता है। इस लेख में भारत में ...
- Sonia Bhalotra
- 18 अप्रैल, 2019
- लेख
Are women politicians good for economic growth?
There has been a phenomenal global increase in the proportion of women in politics in the last two decades, but there is no evidence of how this influences economic performance. This article investiga...
- Sonia Bhalotra
- 05 December, 2018
- Articles
Women’s inheritance rights and son preference in India
An important driver of India’s unnaturally male-biased population sex ratio is the desire among Indian parents to have sons. This article investigates the extent to which this desire is driven by th...
- Sonia Bhalotra Rachel Brulé Sanchari Roy
- 29 October, 2018
- Articles
How leader identity impacts group coordination
In principle, leaders can facilitate group coordination towards a common goal but in diverse societies, their effectiveness may depend upon their social identity, and how citizens react to leader iden...
- Sonia Bhalotra Irma Clots-Figueras Lakshmi Iyer Joseph Vecci
- 22 October, 2018
- Articles
Do property rights exacerbate son preference?
While land reform has been shown to have benefits like increased agricultural productivity and access to credit, not much attention has been devoted to investigating its impact on gender inequality wi...
- Sonia Bhalotra Abhishek Chakravarty Dilip Mookherjee Francesco J. Pino
- 24 August, 2018
- Articles
Religion and abortion: The role of politician identity
Debates surrounding abortion invoke both religion and politics. This column examines whether the religious identity of legislators influences abortion rates in the districts in which they are elected,...
- Sonia Bhalotra Irma Clots-Figueras Lakshmi Iyer
- 09 April, 2018
- Articles
How female foeticide has influenced fertility and parental investments in girls
The introduction of ultrasound technology in India has been documented to have led to a phenomenal increase in abortion of female fetuses. However, this column finds that it also decreased son-biased ...
- S Anukriti Sonia Bhalotra Hiu Fung
- 11 September, 2017
- Articles
Female Politicians and Economic Growth: Evidence from State Elections in India
This project investigates whether women legislators are good for economic growth using constituency level data for all elections to State Legislative Assemblies in India during 1992-2012.
- Thushyanthan Baskaran Sonia Bhalotra Yogesh Uppal
- 31 December, 2016
- IGC Research on India
Maternal mortality and gender prejudice
While maternal mortality has fallen sharply in the last decade, it remains unnecessarily high at about 800 deaths a day worldwide. Moreover, there is enormous variation in levels and rates of decline ...
- Sonia Bhalotra Damian C. Clarke Joseph Flavian Gomes Atheendar Venkataramani
- 22 February, 2016
- Articles
Role model effects? Women's political participation in India
Women’s political candidacy in India is very low and appears to be an important barrier to their representation in government. Does a deficiency of female role models hold back women’s candidacy?...
- Sonia Bhalotra Irma Clots-Figueras Lakshmi Iyer
- 14 September, 2015
- Articles